Just in Time for Thanksgiving, an Ode to the Fashionable Apron 

Christian Dior spring 2024 readytowear

Christian Dior, spring 2024 ready-to-wear

Photo: Daniele Oberrauch / Gorunway.com
Sacai spring 2024 menswear

Sacai, spring 2024 menswear

Photo: Daniele Oberrauch / Gorunway.com
MM6 Maison Margiela spring 2024 readytowear

MM6 Maison Margiela, spring 2024 ready-to-wear

Photo: Filippo Fior / Gorunway.com

The apron, the humblest of garments, is a unisex workhorse. Its first purpose is protection—be it from a hot iron poker or a splash of gravy—but it’s not aggressive, nor does it have the military connotations of the halters that have been making the rounds of late. It’s useful; one can gather and hold things in its folds, and it can be an identifier of class or trade.

An apron easily adds a touch of bucolic or rustic charm, but it can also suggest darker desires. Provocative Latex versions showed up in a few collections this season, and the saucy French maid is a familiar if stereotypical trope.

Fashion adopted aprons long ago. They were particularly popular in the 1940s; when materials were scarce, a small piece of fabric could add interest to an outfit. A couple of decades on, the simplicity of ’60s-style “cookie cutter” dresses mirrored that of the apron; in the ’70s these coverings were sometimes borrowed from workwear, especially the bibbed tops of overalls.

It’s interesting that aprons should pop up again when the world has started to tentatively return to the office post-lockdowns, because above all aprons are associated with labor in the present tense. You wear an apron when engaged with works in progress, great or small. As one punster put it: “An apron is just a cape on backwards.”

Halter Bib

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Vetements, spring 2017 ready-to-wear

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Akris, spring 2022 ready-to-wear

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Elsa Peretti in a leather apron by Halston, 1974.

Photographed by Duane Michals, Vogue, December 1974
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Helen Frankenthaler, 1969.

Photo: Ernst Haas / Getty Images
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Hermès, spring 2019 ready-to-wear

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Max Mara spring 2024 readytowear

Max Mara, spring 2024 ready-to-wear

Photo: Filippo Fior / Gorunway.com
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Jean Paul Gaultier, spring 1998 ready-to-wear

Photo: Condé Nast Archive
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Per Götesson, fall 2020 menswear

Photo: Alessandro Lucioni / Gorunway.com

Leather

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Martin Margiela, spring 1999 ready-to-wear

Photo: Condé Nast Archive
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Hermès, spring 2022 ready-to-wear

Photo: Alessandro Lucioni / Gorunway.com
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Peter Do, spring 2019 ready-to-wear

Photo: Courtesy
Mark Kenly Domino Tan spring 2022

Mark Kenly Domino Tan, spring 2022

Photo: James Cochrane / Courtesy of Copenhagen Fashion Week
Ann Demeulemeester spring 2024 readytowear

Ann Demeulemeester, spring 2024 ready-to-wear

Photo: Daniele Oberrauch / Gorunway.com
Fendi spring 2024menswear

Fendi, spring 2024menswear

photo: Filippo Fior / Gorunway.com

Strapless

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Poster for Aperitif Mugnier by Jules Cheret.

Photo: Swim Ink 2, LLC / Corbis via Getty Images
Sandy Liang spring 2024 readytowear

Sandy Liang, spring 2024 ready-to-wear

Photo: Filippo Fior / Gorunway.com
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Christian Dior, fall 2014 couture

Kim Weston Arnold / Indigitalimages.com
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Andreas Kronthaler for Vivienne Westwood, spring 2022 ready-to-wear

Photo: Daniele Oberrauch / Gorunway.com

Bib

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Balenciaga, spring 2001 ready-to-wear

Photo: JB Villareal / Shoot Digital for Style.com
JW Anderson spring 2022 readytowear

JW Anderson, spring 2022 ready-to-wear

Photo: Juergen Teller/ Courtesy of JW Anderson
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Comme des Garçons, spring 1994 ready-to-wear

Photo: Condé Nast Archive
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Roberts | Wood, spring 2017 ready-to-wear

Photo: Karyn Louise / NurPhoto via Getty Images
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Ellery, resort 2015

Courtesy of Ellery
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Proenza Schouler, spring 2019 ready-to-wear

Photo: Monica Feudi / Indigital.tv

Empire

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A Parisian shoe seller, 1810.

Photo: Hulton Archive / Getty Images
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Miu Miu, Spring 2009 ready-to-wear

Photo: Marcio Madeira

Lace

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Marine Serre, spring 2022 ready-to-wear

Photo: Courtesy of Marine Serre
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Lisa Fonssagrives in Balenciaga’s double apron dress.

Photographed by Horst P. Horst, Vogue, June 15, 1939

Role Play

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A merry maid.

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Thierry Mugler, spring 1994 ready-to-wear

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Vivienne Westwood, spring 1997 ready-to-wear

Photo: Guy Marineau

Kink

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Kwaidan Editions, spring 2022 ready-to-wear

Photo: Léa Dickely / Courtesy of Kwaidan Editions
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Andreas Kronthaler for Vivienne Westwood, spring 2022 ready-to-wear

Photo: Daniele Oberrauch / Gorunway.com

Pinafore

This image may contain Evening Dress Fashion Clothing Gown Apparel Robe Footwear Shoe Human Person and Skirt

Miu Miu, spring 2020 ready-to-wear

Photo: Filippo Fior / Gorunway.com
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Actress June Vlasek, circa 1930.

Photo: John Springer Collection / Corbis via Getty Images
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Catherine Deneuve in Lanvin.

Photographed by David Bailey, Vogue, March 1, 1968
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Veronica Lake, circa 1955.

Photo: Silver Screen Collection / Getty Images
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Alice and the Playing Cards, a hand-colored illustration by John Tenniel, circa 1865, from Alice’s Adventure in Wonderland by Lewis Carroll.

Photo: Universal History Archive / Universal Images Group via Getty Images

Draped

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A City Shower by Edward Penny, circa 1764.

Photo: Museum of London / Heritage Images / Getty Images
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Comme des Garçons, spring 1998 ready-to-wear

Photo: Condé Nast Archive

Declarative

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Mabel Capper and Patricia Woodlock advertising a meeting in Lancashire, 1908.

Photo: Museum of London / Heritage Images / Getty Images
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Vivienne Westwood, spring 2019 ready-to-wear

Photo: Courtesy of Vivienne Westwood

Open Back

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Model in a beach apron.

Photographed by John Rawlings, Vogue, June 1, 1947
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Georgia Carroll in Hattie Carnegie.

Photographed by Horst P. Horst, Vogue, November 1, 1938

Wrap

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Prada, spring 1992 ready-to-wear

Photo: Condé Nast Archive
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Christian Dior, spring 2014 couture ready-to-wear

Yannis Vlamos / Indigitalimages.com
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Viktor Rolf, spring 2021 couture ready-to-wear

Photo: Team Peter Stigter / Courtesy of Viktor Rolf
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Lanvin, spring 2016 ready-to-wear

Photo: Marcus Tondo / Indigitalimages.com
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Prada, spring 2009 ready-to-wear

Photo: Marcio Madeira
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Peter Do, fall 2021 ready-to-wear

Photo: Yiru Wang / Courtesy of Peter Do
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Hermès, spring 2022 ready-to-wear

Photo: Alessandro Lucioni / Gorunway.com

Short

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Shelley Long as Diane Chambers on Cheers, 1982.

Photo: NBCU Photo Bank / NBCUniversal via Getty Images 
This image may contain Clothing Apparel Human Person Skirt Long Sleeve Sleeve and Female

Comme des Garçons, fall 1998 ready-to-wear

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Comme des Garçons, spring 1995 ready-to-wear

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Marine Serre, spring 2022 ready-to-wear

Photo: Courtesy of Marine Serre
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A Waitress at Duval’s Restaurant by Pierre-Auguste Renoir, circa 1875.

Photo:  Heritage Art / Heritage Images via Getty Images
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Martin Margiela, spring 2000 ready-to-wear

Photo: Condé Nast Archive

Long

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A Peasant Girl Shading Her Eyes by Joshua Cristall, 1812.

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Comme des Garçons, fall 1994 ready-to-wear

Photo: Condé Nast Archive
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Alberta Ferretti, spring 2022 ready-to-wear

Photo: Daniele Oberrauch / Gorunway.com
Loro Piana spring 2024 readytowear

Loro Piana, spring 2024 ready-to-wear

Photo: Courtesy of Loro Piana
The Row spring 2024 menswear

The Row, spring 2024 menswear

Photo: Courtesy of The Row

Work

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Mr. Suett as Dicky Gossip in My Grandmother, 1797.

Photo: Ashmolean Museum / Heritage Images / Getty Images
Fendi spring 2024 menswear

Fendi, spring 2024 menswear

photo: Filippo Fior / Gorunway.com
Image may contain Footwear Clothing Shoe Apparel Human Person Runway Dress Evening Dress Fashion Gown and Robe

Comme des Garçons, fall 1994 ready-to-wear

Photo: Condé Nast Archive
Courrèges spring 2024 readytowear

Courrèges, spring 2024 ready-to-wear

Photo: Courtesy of Courrèges
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Martha Laycock in an Elio Berhanyer dress.

Photographed by Alexis Waldeck, Vogue, February 15, 1969
Richard Malone spring 2022 readytowear

Richard Malone, spring 2022 ready-to-wear

Photo: Alessandro Lucioni / Gorunway.com

Pastoral

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Elizabeth Johnstone, “the Beauty of Newhaven,” 1848.

Photo: David Octavius Hill and Robert Adamson / Hulton Archive / Getty Images
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Vivienne Westwood, spring 1994 ready-to-wear

Photo: Condé Nast Archive
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Vivienne Westwood, fall 1994 ready-to-wear

Photo: Condé Nast Archive
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An 18th century summer dress from a design by Watteau.

Photo: Historical Picture Archive / Corbis via Getty Images

Romantic

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La Bouquetiere Garcon Cafetier, by Houel de Rouen, 18th century.

Photo: The Print Collector / Getty Images
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A 1951 design by Pierre Balmain.

Photo: Keystone-France / Gamma-Rapho via Getty Images
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Irina Pantaeva for Givenchy, fall 1997 couture.

Guy Marineau

Evening

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Mrs. John C. Wilson in Mainbocher.

Photographed by Donald Honeyman, Vogue, July 15, 1947
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Model in a Schiaparelli gown.

Photographed by John Rawlings, Vogue, April 15, 1951

Embellished

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Maggie Rizer in Gaultier Paris couture.

Photographed by Irving Penn, Vogue, April 2000
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Christian Dior, fall 2013 couture

Yannis Vlamos / InDigital | GoRunway

This story was first published on November 23, 2021 and has been updated.