The Stars and Stripes—As Seen by Fashion Designers 

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Editor’s Note: This story has been edited since it was first published on September 8, 2021.

What’s more American than apple pie? Old Glory. Boasting 13 red and white stripes and 50 stars on a blue ground, the United States flag is a powerful symbol, used to express patriotism and sometimes protest.

Fashion designers have used it in both these ways. The flag has long been part of the design vocabulary of “all-American” designers like Ralph Lauren and Tommy Hilfiger, both proponents of the preppy, Ivy League look. When the Belgian designer Raf Simons joined Calvin Klein, he looked at Americana with an outsider’s eye, and incorporated traditional quilt patterns and the work of Andy Warhol in his collections, one of which featured a skirt made of an American flag. Pyer Moss’s Kerby Jean-Raymond uses his collections as platforms to examine the Black experience in the United States. His fall 2021 couture collection included a look that referenced the red, black, and green African-American flag designed by the artist David Hammons.

Below, a look back at the ways designers from all over the world have flown the U.S. flag in style.

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Christian Dior, pre-fall 2024

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Batsheva, resort 2020

Photo: Alexei Hay / Courtesy of Batsheva
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Vaquera, spring 2023 ready-to-wear

Photo: Daniele Oberrauch / Gorunway.com
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John Galliano, spring 1993 ready-to-wear

Photo: Condé Nast Archive
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John Galliano, spring 1993 ready-to-wear

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Tommy Now, spring 2020 ready-to-wear

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Tommy Now, spring 2020 ready-to-wear

Photo: Carlo Scarpato / Gorunway.com
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Tommy Now, spring 2020 ready-to-wear

Photo: Carlo Scarpato / Gorunway.com
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Katharine Hamnett, spring 1993 ready-to-wear

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Katharine Hamnett, spring 1993 ready-to-wear

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Gypsy Sport, fall 2020

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Gypsy Sport, fall 2020

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Miguel Adrover, fall 2012 menswear

Photo: Marcus Tondo / GoRunway.com
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Calvin Klein 205W39NYC, fall 2017 ready-to-wear

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Vaquera, fall 2017 ready-to-wear

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Vaquera, fall 2017 ready-to-wear

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Pyer Moss, fall 2018 ready-to-wear

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Pyer Moss, fall 2021 couture

Photo: David Prutting / BFA / Courtesy of Pyer Moss
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Pyer Moss, fall 2018 ready-to-wear

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Louis Vuitton, fall 2019 menswear

Photo: Alessandro Lucioni / Gorunway.com
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Louis Vuitton, fall 2019 menswear

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Louis Vuitton, fall 2019 menswear

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Lacoste, spring 2016 ready-to-wear

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Lacoste, spring 2016 ready-to-wear

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Alexander McQueen, spring 2000 ready-to-wear

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JohnGalliano, fall 2006 ready-to-wear

Photo: Marcio Madeira
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Undercover, spring 2017 menswear

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Gareth Pugh, fall 2016 ready-to-wear

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Katie Eary spring 2017 menswear

Katie Eary, spring 2017 menswear

Thom Browne spring 2008 menswear

Thom Browne, spring 2008 menswear

Chris Moore/Catwalking
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Ralph Lauren, spring 2018 ready-to-wear

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Discovered, spring 2016 menswear

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Coach, fall 2015 ready-to-wear

Courtesy of Coach
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Moschino, spring 2015 menswear

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Moschino, spring 2015 menswear

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Moschino, spring 2015 menswear

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Balmain, spring 2011

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Balmain, spring 2011

Photo: Monica Feudi / GoRunway.com
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Givenchy, spring 2016 menswear

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Ralph Lauren, fall 2018 ready-to-wear

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Marc Jacobs, spring 2016 ready-to-wear

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Marc Jacobs, spring 2016 ready-to-wear

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Marc Jacobs, spring 2016 ready-to-wear

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Faith Connexion, spring 2017 ready-to-wear

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Faith Connexion, spring 2017 ready-to-wear

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Tommy Now, spring 2017 ready-to-wear

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Tommy Now, spring 2017 ready-to-wear

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Vetements, spring 2019 ready-to-wear

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Telfar, spring 2019 ready-to-wear

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Balmain, spring 2018 ready-to-wear

Photo: Monica Feudi / Indigital.tv
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Jonathan Cohen, spring 2021 ready-to-wear

Photo: Filippo Fior / Gorunway.com
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Jonathan Cohen, spring 2021 ready-to-wear

Photo: Filippo Fior / Gorunway.com
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Dsquared2, spring 2012 ready-to-wear

Photo: Yannis Vlamos / GoRunway.com
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Dsquared2, spring 2012 ready-to-wear

Photo: Yannis Vlamos / GoRunway.com
Dsquared2 spring 2012 readytowear

Dsquared2, spring 2012 ready-to-wear

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John Galliano, fall 2006 ready-to-wear

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Chanel, spring 2008 ready-to-wear

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Monse, spring 2018 ready-to-wear

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Gucci, spring 2018

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Givenchy, spring 2014 menswear

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Givenchy, fall 2012 menswear

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Givenchy, spring 2016 menswear

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Catherine Malandrino fall 2001 readytowear

Catherine Malandrino, fall 2001 ready-to-wear

Photo: George De Sota / Newsmakers
Mr. Saturday fall 2021 readytowear

Mr. Saturday, fall 2021 ready-to-wear

Photo: Courtesy of Mr. Saturday
Moschino fall 2001 readytowear

Moschino, fall 2001 ready-to-wear

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Thom Browne, spring 2008 menswear

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Celine, spring 2023 menswear

Photo: Getty
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Celine, spring 2023 menswear

Photo: Getty
Alexander Wang spring 2019 readytowear

Alexander Wang, spring 2019 ready-to-wear

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Ashish, fall 2017 ready-to-wear

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Dolce Gabbana Alta Moda, 2018

Photo: Gerardo Somoza / Indigital.tv
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Dolce Gabbana Alta Moda, 2018

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Dolce Gabbana Alta Moda, 2018

Photo: Gerardo Somoza / Indigital.tv